Thule Trading Station became the home base for a series of seven expeditions, known as the Thule Expeditions, between 19. The name Thule was chosen because it was the most northerly trading post in the world, literally the " Ultima Thule". In 1910, Knud Rasmussen and Peter Freuchen established the Thule Trading Station at Cape York ( Uummannaq), Greenland, as a trading base. In 1935, Freuchen visited South Africa, and by the end of the decade, he had travelled to Siberia. He spent many years in Thule, Greenland, living with the Polar Inuit. He worked with Rasmussen in crossing the Greenland ice sheet. Between 19, he undertook several expeditions, often with the noted Polar explorer Knud Rasmussen. In 1906, he went on his first expedition to Greenland as a member of the Denmark expedition. Since 2000, the uninhabited island has been a part of Nakskov Vildtreservat, a wildlife reserve. At this time, Freuchen became heavily invested in socialism and anti-fascism. During this period he wrote several books and articles and entertained guests. įrom 1926 to 1940, Freuchen owned the Danish island Enehøje in Nakskov Fjord. įreuchen's grandson, Peter Ittinuar, was the first Inuk in Canada to be elected as an MP, and represented the electoral district of Nunatsiaq in the House of Commons of Canada from 1979 to 1984. In 1945, he married Danish fashion illustrator, Dagmar Cohn (1907–1991). The marriage started in 1924 and was dissolved in 1944. His second marriage was to Magdalene Vang Lauridsen (1881–1960), daughter of Johannes Peter Lauridsen (1847-1920), Danish businessman and director of Danmarks Nationalbank. 1962) and a girl named Pipaluk Jette Tukuminguaq Kasaluk Palika (1918–1999) ). 1921), an Inuk woman who died in the Spanish Flu epidemic after bearing two children (a boy named Mequsaq Avataq Igimaqssusuktoranguapaluk (1916 - c. He was first married in 1911 to Navarana Mequpaluk (d. He attended the University of Copenhagen where for a time he studied medicine. Freuchen was baptized in the local church. Peter Freuchen with his wife Dagmar Cohn Personal life įreuchen was born in Nykøbing Falster, Denmark, the son of Anne Petrine Frederikke (née Rasmussen 1862–1945) and Lorentz Benzon Freuchen (1859–1927).
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